Efficiency Methods: An Introduction to Scientific Management.

Simulation Efficiency and an Introduction to Variance Reduction Methods

In these notes we discuss the efficiency of a Monte-Carlo estimator. This naturally leads to the search for more efficient estimators and towards this end we describe some simple variance reduction techniques. In particular, we describe common random numbers, control variates, antithetic Variates and conditional Monte-Carlo, all of which are designed to reduce the variance of our Monte-Carlo es...

An Introduction to Scientific Investigation1

Laboratory Objectives 1. Identify questions that can be answered through scientific investigation and explain what characterizes a good question. 2. Define hypothesis and explain what characterizes a good scientific hypothesis. 3. Identify and describe the elements of a scientific experiment. 4. Organize and present data in tables and graphs. 5. Analyze and discuss results. 6. Design a scientif...

An introduction to the examples of scientific plagiarism and its identification soft-wares

Background: Increasing Immorality and Plagiarism in the country's higher education system has become a serious crisis. Hence, the purpose of this study was to analyze the Examples of Plagiarism and the introduction of Plagiarism detection software. Method: The present study is a narrative review study. Articles in Persian and Latin related to the use of scientific theft key words in databases w...

An Introduction to Sociolinguistics

ترجمه و تحقیق کتاب an introduction to the history of mysticism

پایان نامه ی ارائه شده ترجمه ی کتاب «an introduction to the history of mysticism» نوشته ی مارگارت اسمیت که وی پژوهشگر، خاورشناس و محقق برجسته ی تصوف و عرفان می باشد. موضوع اساسی و مهم این کتاب عرفان در ادیان مختلف است. نویسنده در ابتدا این کلمه را ریشه یابی کرده و سپس تعریفی از آن ارائه داده و آن را در ادیان مختلف مورد بحث قرار داده است و در هر فصل کتاب به معرفی عرفای آن دین یا عصر خاصی پرداخته...